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Explanation of St. Cyril of Alexandria's Christology

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     Hello all. After my last two posts I have received requests to write a more detailed post explaining St. Cyril's Christology. St. Cyril was the Archbishop of Alexandria and taught a form of Christology that became known as Monophysitism. As explained earlier, this is a belief that Christ possesses only one nature. In the Western Church and among the Eastern Orthodox there is a belief that Jesus Christ is one person who consists fully of a divine nature and fully of a human nature. Monophysitism believes that Christ only possesses one united  nature. This nature is the result of the divine and human natures becoming united. Thus, there is one person, Jesus Christ, and this person has only one, united, nature.      St. Cyril wrote an Epistle where he highlights his Christology. He writes that the Word (Jesus Christ), consisting of the same substance of the Father, came to earth and was born in the flesh. Thus, Jesus is fully divine while also existi...
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The Ge'ez Language

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      The Ge'ez language is a language used in Ethiopia. It is also the liturgical language of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Ethiopians have been using the language for over two millennia. It is distantly related to the Sabaean language which was brought to ancient Ethiopia by travelers from Arabia. Ethiopian Christians developed the Ge'ez alphabet in the 300s and have continued to use it in their liturgy. Ge'ez fell out of common usage sometime before the 1200s. Ge'ez was later developed into a new language that closely resembles its origins- Amharic. Amharic is now the national vernacular of Ethiopia and is commonly spoken by most of its citizens ("Inscribing Meaning").     Ge'ez is an extremely artistic language. Ethiopian Christians would often combine Ge'ez letters with images in order to produce ecclesiastical art. These art forms possess a powerful aesthetic and are used by Ethiopian Christians as objects of devotion and even healing. Examples ...
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The Ethiopian Canon

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       The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, founded in 328 AD, has been using the largest Biblical canon in the Christian world throughout its existence. The Bible is one of the great foundations of Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo faith alongside Holy Tradition. The Bible is used alongside the Apostolic Tradition which has been passed down through ecclesiastical leaders over the course of centuries. A majority of the books were written in the Geez language, an ancient Ethiopian language, and this language is still used today when reading scripture and participating in worship. In total, the Ethiopian Tewahedo church places 46 books in the Old Testament and 35 book in the New Testament. This leads to a total of 81 books being included in the Ethiopian canon. The Ethiopian version of the Old Testament was translated from the Septuagint which is the Greek version of the Hebrew Scriptures.      As Christians, we should be thankful to the Ethiopian Church fo...
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